|
It happened every spring, and during that time, thousands of
students within the Jackson City School District have participated
in the musical heritage known as The Eisteddfod.
For more than 30 years during
that time, Mr. D. Merrill Davis would crisply announce the name
of each contestant, just as the founder R. R. Thomas did before
him did and those after him, such as Raymond Lynn Boothe, have
done as well, and the specially selected song was sung to parents
and classmates alike.
But few might know the history
of the Eisteddfod in Jackson, and how it drew the attention
of the nation back in 1930.
The Eisteddfod is a Welsh Singing
Festival that has its roots dating back nearly 1,000 years.
The first Eisteddfods in Jackson County were held in 1863 near
Oak Hill, and the tradition of the Eisteddfod moved to Jackson
in 1924.
That year, the local Welshmen
brought in R. R. Thomas from Portsmouth to develop a program
for the community and school. It was also that year the first
Eisteddfod was held for the Jackson City Schools. With this
came the Southern Ohio Eisteddfod Association, which just two
years earlier in 1922 had begun to conduct competitions.
With Mr. Thomas at the helm,
interest continued to grow in the Eisteddfod in Jackson, so
much so that in 1928, an Eisteddfod Auditorium was built in
Jackson where currently the parking lot is located behind the
Jackson County Job And Family Services building on South Street.
At the National Eisteddfod
in Wilkes-Barre, Pa. in the fall of 1928, John Jones of Jackson,
who was an officer in the national organization, suggested that
the 1930 National Eisteddfod beheld in Jackson. Then, on November
19, 1928 at a meeting in Utica, New York, Jackson beat out such
cities as Utica, Chicago and Pittsburgh to hold the national
event.
One of the reasons for the
selection of Jackson was the Eisteddfod Auditorium, believed
to be the only building in the world devoted to the practice
of the Eisteddfod. The building had been built entirely through
subscriptions from local citizens and the Welsh "iron masters".
Jackson soon began to prepare
for the national event. A new floor was constructed in April,
1929 and the first event in it after that was the Annual Automobile
Show.
Then came the big event, the
National Eisteddfod on October 23-25, 1930. The newspaper was
asking all homes with extra rooms to make them available, as
it was predicted that 500 singers would participate in the national
event, including 11 ladies' choirs, nine male and seven mixed
choruses along with three bands.
Interest was so great that
a special edition of the newspaper was published announcing
that Lima and Cleveland were the winners of the big money at
the event, Lima groups winning the Ladies' Chorus and Mixed
Choir competition and the Cleveland Orpheus Chorus having the
top male chorus.
The month of October, 1930,
proved to be a big month in the history of Jackson for new and
exciting entertainment as it was the weekend before the National
Eisteddfod that the Markay Theatre opened for the first time,
having as its initial attraction "Playboy In Paris"
with Maurice Chevalier.
The Southern Ohio Eisteddfod
Association events brought to Jackson in 1924 contained competition
for choirs, poetry, readings, piano and recitations. During
its existence, artists from as far away as New York, Chicago
and Canada came to perform, and in 1941, with the advent of
World War II, the competitions came to an end.
The Eisteddfod building was
destroyed by fire in the early 1970s.
As for the Eisteddfod itself,
it continued to live on in the Jackson City Schools throughout
the 20th century, giving young children in all grades a chance
to perform and display their musical talent.
Almost each and every community
has a tradition or two that is unique, contains fond memories
and is special to all who took part.
In a community where
musical appreciation has been held in such high esteem throughout
its existence, The Eisteddfod maintains that place in Jackson
lore.
|